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人教版七年级下册units7-8核心词汇&句型专练

【核心词汇专练】

一、根据句意及首字母提示填词

1. Everyone knows China is a great c

with a long history. We love it very much.

2. The weather is very h

in summer in Wuhan.

3. I'm v

my grandparents in Tianjin.

4. When it's w

in Australia, it's summer in China.

5. I find that English is a little h

to learn. It's not easy.

6. Jim is clever, He can work out these p

.

7. Mr. Green likes travelling very much. He goes to many c

every year.

8. What's the w

like in England in winter?

9. Sorry, I didn't hear you. Could you say it a

?

10. He is from C

. He speaks English and French.

11. --- Excuse me. Is there a p

phone near here?

--- Yes, there is. It's on Green Street.

12. Our school is a

from the library.

13. The restaurant is b

the hotel and the supermarket.

14. We often eat breakfast at the r

.

15. There is a b

near here. We can get money from it.

16. I like s

days. The sun makes me feel comfortable(舒服的).

17. It often rains in s

in the south of China.

18. --- How is the w

in Jinan?

--- It's windy these days.

19. I usually ask her to take a m

for me when I am busy.

20. The weather is fine today, just right for w

.

二、用所给单词的恰当形式填空

1. In the north of China, it's often (snow) in the winter.

2. It's very (cloud), it is going to rain later on.

3. Look! A little boy (sit) on the chair.

4. Kids like going (skate) in winter.

5. It's (rain) and cold today.

6. Many people in our city like to eat (Russia) bread.

7. She likes to read books on (rain) days.

8. Why not ask your father (help) you with the problem?

9. They are making three (snowman) in the schoolyard.

10. Though it's hot, they are having a great time (swim) in the river.

11. It __________ (rain) heavily outside now. You must stay at home. 12. Don’t sing. The baby __________(sleep).

13. Listen! The girls _________ (sing) in the next room.

14. It’s seven o’clock now. The Greens _________ (have) supper. 15. He often _________ (swim) on Sundays. Look! He _________ (swim) at the pool.

三、选词填空

A

cook snowman talk read cloudy

1. My mother is breakfast for us in the kitchen.

2. The teacher is coming, but the students are still having fun .

3. Do you enjoy in the library?

4. Look at the . It's going to rain.

5. It snows heavily. Let's go out to make .

B

street hospital near north station

6. Jim's uncle works in a . He is a doctor.

7. Don't play in the . It's dangerous.

8. Beijing is in the of China.

9. Mr. Black is a policeman. He works in a police .

10. --- Is your home far from our school?

--- No. It's our school.

C

用适当的介词填空。

11. The hotel is next the supermarket.

12. Is there a park the neighborhood?

13. There is a restaurant the library and the school.

14. The school is across the bank.

15. --- Where is the bank?

--- It's Bridge Street.

D

but

difficult

animals

early

rice

left

hand

another

strange

living

Dear Wu Bin,

I'm getting really excited about your visit. I must say, life is really different here. English people do some very

1

things!

In the UK, people drive on the

2

. You have to remember this when you cross the road. In China, if you want a taxi, you can just put your

3

out. Well, here you must go to a special place and wait in line.

Shopping is

4

on Sundays. The shops close

5

. It seems like you can't buy anything after six o'clock in the evening.

You asked about

6

in an English house. The most difficult thing is using a knife and fork. But you can use chopsticks if you want. I live with Mr. and Mrs. Johnson. They have a cat, a dog and two rabbits. Well, can you imagine(想象), the other day, all four

7

were running around in the kitchen?

8

thing, people drink cold water all the day and they drink tea with milk! They don't have

9

with every meal, and they put carpet(地毯) all over their houses.

Life here is strange,

10

I'm enjoying it.

Lots of love and see you soon.

Li Ming

E

differently weather wear summer cold

sweater be go rain need

There

1.

four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. We wear

2.

clothes in different seasons.

In spring, we don't wear warm clothes. We can

3.

out for a walk with our family and friends.

4.

is very hot. So many people don't like summer. We often

5.

light clothes. Girls like skirts and boys like shorts. And in our country, it often

6.

in summer. My favorite season is autumn. I think autumn is the best season in a year. The

7.

is cool. It's

8.

in winter. People

9.

warm clothes like

10.

and coats.

F

enjoy live quiet tired small

dinner across from interesting next to take a walk

Pine Street is a good place to

1

in. It's a very

2.

street. It's

3.

the busy Center Street. If you are

4.

after work, you can

5.

the city's quietness here. And there is a

6.

park near here. In the morning or after

7.

, you can

8.

in the park.

9.

the park is a bookshop. There are many

10.

books in the shop. So sometimes in the park, you can see many people enjoy their books.

参考答案：

一、根据句意及首字母提示填词

1. country 2. hot 3. visiting 4. winter 5. hard

6. problems 7. countries 8. weather 9. again 10. Canada

11. pay 12. across 13. between 14. restaurant 15. bank

16. sunny 17. summer 18. weather 19. message 20. walking

二、用所给单词的恰当形式填空

1. snowy 2. cloudy 3. is sitting 4. skating 5. rainy

6. Russian 7. rainy 8. to help 9. snowmen 10. swimming

11.is raining 12.is sleeping 13.are singing 14.are having 15.swims, is swimming

三、选词填空

（A）1. cooking 2. talking 3. reading 4. cloud 5. snowmen

（B）6. hospital 7. street 8. north 9. station 10. near

（C）11. to 12. in 13. between 14. from 15. on

（D）1. strange 2. left 3. hand 4. difficult 5. early

6. living 7. animals 8. Another 9. rice 10. but

（E）1. are 2. different 3. go 4. Summer 5. wear

6. rains 7. weather 8. cold 9. need 10. sweaters

（F）1. live 2. quiet 3. next to 4. tired 5. enjoy

6. small 7. dinner 8. take a walk 9. across from 10. interesting

【核心句型专练】

一、根据汉语提示完成句子

1. 请问，这附近有付费电话吗？

. Is there a pay phone ?

2. 警察局在哪里？

the police station?

3. 旅馆就在公园的对面。

The hotel the park.

4. 在我家前面有一家超市。

There is a supermarket my house.

5. 火车站离这儿很远。

The train station here.

6. 她总是在星期天看望爷爷奶奶。

She her grandparents on Sundays.

7. 你能为我捎个口信吗?

Can you for me?

8. 爸爸，请给戴夫叔叔回电话。

Dad, please Uncle Dave .

9. 很多人在海滩上度假。

A lot of people are on the beach.

10. 你必须在学校努力学习。

You must .

11. 你的弟弟在玩电脑游戏吗？

Is your brother ?

12. 南京的天气如何？

the weather Nanjing?

13. 他们正在公园里玩得高兴呢。

They are in the park.

14. 我能给你捎个信吗？

Can I for you?

15. 我很高兴再次见到我的老朋友。

I'm very happy my old friend again.

16. 在这附近有一家银行和两家餐馆。

There a bank and two near here.

17. 我经常和孩子们一起共度周末时光。

I often with the children on weekends.

18. 这位老人喜欢看猴子到处爬。

The old man loves to watch the monkeys .

19. 沿着这条街道走，你会在右边看到那家超市。

the street. You'll see the supermarket on the right.

20. 我叔叔住在一个吵闹的街区。

My uncle a noisy neighborhood.

21. 在他的课桌上有一台电脑。

There his desk.

22. 在大楼前没有老师。

teachers the building.

23. --- 教室里有些学生吗?--- 有

--- students in the classroom?

--- Yes, .

24. 书店在你右边，银行旁边。

The bookstore is your , the bank.

25. 在这幢楼后有一个花园。

There is a garden the building.

26. 我家对面有一个花园。

There is a garden my house.

27. 图书馆的前面有一辆新汽车。

There's a new car the library.

28. 沿着这条街道走，你会在右边看到那家超市。

the street. You'll see the supermarket on the right.

29. 不要在电脑游戏上花太多的时间。

Don't too much time computer games.

30. 我很喜欢和儿子下棋。

I enjoy with my son.

31. 济南的天气怎么样?

in Jinan?

32. 你的家庭生活怎么样?

is your family ?

33. 你的情况如何？

with you?

34. --- 鲍勃和琳在干什么？

--- 他们在画画。

--- Bob and Lynn ?

--- They .

35. 他们正在电话中谈论此事。

They are it .

二、按要求转换句型

1. It's

bad

. (对划线部分提问)

it ?

2. It's raining in Jilin today. (改为同义句)

Today in Jilin.

3. The students are enjoying themselves. (改为同义句)

The students are .

4. The girls are making

a snowman

in the yard. (对划线部分提问)

the girls in the yard?

5. There is a heavy snow in Sichuan. (改为同义句)

It's in Sichuan.

6. There are some offices in the school building. (改为一般疑问句)

offices in the school building?

7. There are some trees in front of my classroom. (改为否定句)

trees in front of my classroom.

8. There is

only one

computer in the room. (对划线部分提问)

there in the room?

9. The basketballs are

under the bed

. (对划线部分提问)

the basketballs?

10. In front of the bank is the library, and behind the bank is the post office. (改为同义句)

The bank is the library the post office.

11. There is a bookstore across from the school. (改为否定句)

a bookstore across from the school.

12. There are some flowers on the tree. (改为一般疑问句)

flowers on the tree?

13. Is there a baseball under the chair? (作出肯定回答)

Yes, .

14. Are there any trees around your house? (作出否定回答)

No, .

15.我们班有60个学生.

60 students in our class.

16. It's

very cold

in Beijing now. (对划线部分提问)

the in Beijing now?

17. My winter vacation is

great

. (对划线部分提问)

your winter vacation ?

18.

Tom's father

is waiting for a bus. (对划线部分提问)

waiting for a bus?

19. Jenny and Brian

are having lunch in the hall

. (对划线部分提问)

Jenny and Brian in the hall?

20. The kid is playing the piano

at the school music club

. (对划线部分提问)

is the kid the piano?

21. We are visiting our grandparents now. (改为否定句)

We our grandparents now.

22. He is skating with his good friend. (改为一般疑问句)

he with his good friend?

参考答案：

一、根据汉语提示完成句子

1.Excuse me，near here

2.Where is

3.is across from/is opposite

4.in front of

5.is far from

6. always visits

7. take a message

8. call; back

9. on vacation

10. work hard at school

11. playing computer games

12. How's, in

13. having a good time

14. take a message

15. to see

16. is, restaurants

17. spend time

18. climb around

19. Go down

20. lives in

21. is a computer on

22. There aren't any； in front of

23. Are there; any; there are

24. on, right, beside

25. at the back of

26. across from

27. in front of

28. Go down

29. spend, on

30. playing chess

31. How's the weather

32. How; going

33. How's it going

34. What are; doing; are painting

35. talking about; on the phone

二、按要求转换句型

1. How's, going

2. is rainy

3. having a good/great time

4. What are, making

5. snowing heavily

6. Are there any

7. There aren't any

8. How many computers are

9. Where are

10. between and

11.There isn't

12.Are there any

13.there is

14.there aren't

15.There are

16. How's;weather

17. How's,going

18. Who is

19. What, are, doing

20. Where, playing

21. aren't visiting

22. Is,skating