睾丸是如何进入女性体内的？;的尸体？睾丸进入腹部怎么办

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2023-03-18 11:46:51 2阅读 0评论

2021年丹东市初中毕业升学考试

英语试卷

考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分

注意事项：

考生答题时，必须将答案写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。

第一卷选择题

I．听录音，按要求完成任务

。（请将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题1分，共20分）

(A)听问题，选择应答语。(录音播放一遍)

1.A. Yes, I can.

B. I can play the guitar.

C. It's up to you.

2. A. Sweet food.

B. Action movies.

C. Electronic music.

3. A. Because they're friendly.

B. Because they're cute.

C. Because they're too lazy.

4. A. She's Lisa.

B. It's Carla's.

C. They're mine.

5. A. Silver.

B. In Thailand.

C. By hand.

(B)听五段短对话，根据其内容选择正确答案。(录音播放一遍)

6. How long does it take Dave to walk to schoo1?

A. About 50 minutes.

B. About 15 minutes.

C. About 5 minutes.

7. Where did Kevin go last Sunday evening?

A. To the library.

B. To the cinema.

C. To the beach.

8. What's Tom doing?

A. He's watching a show.

B. He's doing homework.

C. He's walking.

9. What was wrong with Jane?

A. She had a stomachache.

B. She had a toothache.

C. She had a headache.

10. What size bowl of banana ice-cream does the girl order?

A. A small bowl.

B. A medium bowl.

C. A large bowl.

(C)听长对话，根据其内容选择正确答案。(录音播放两遍)

11. What does the girl want to buy?

A. Special local products.

B. Some local snacks.

C. Some special books.

12. Where is the market?

A. In front of the bookstore.

B. Across from the restaurant.

C. On Center Street.

13. How will the girl get to the market?

A. On foot.

B. By bus.

C. By bike.

14. What is next to the market?

A. A restaurant.

B. A bookstore.

C. A bank.

15. When does the market close?

A. At 5:30 p.m.

B. At 6:30 p.m.

C. At 7:30 p.m.

(D)听短文，根据其内容选择正确答案。(录音播放两遍)

16. When can you do these volunteer jobs?

A. On school days.

B. On weekends.

C. On Tuesday.

17. Who needs your help in hospitals?

A. Old people.

B. Children.

C. Animal lovers.

18. Why do those children need help?

A. Because they are sick.

B. Because they have no family.

C. Because their parents are busy working.

19. Where's the office?

A. At 19 King Street.

B. In a hospital.

C. At a school.

20. What's the telephone number?

A. 689-7321.

B. 689-3271.

C. 689-3721.

II．单项选择

（从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题1分，共20分）

21. —Linda, who did you go on vacation with?

—________was free, so I went alone.

A. Everybody

B. Anybody

C. Nobody

D. Somebody

22. As we all know, the Yellow River is________ longest river in China.

A. the twice

B. the second

C. twice

D. second

23. Mother's Day ________ us once every year to be thankful to mothers.

A. reminds

B. warns

C. requires

D. promises

24. —I think ________ is very important in life.

—I agree. A good friend can help to bring out the best in us.

A. beauty

B. fame

C. wealth

D. friendship

25. —What's the best movie theater in town?

—Sun Cinema. You can sit the most________ there.

A. widely

B. quietly

C. cheaply

D. comfortably

26. Abing's Erquan Yingyue ________ sad and moving.

A. looks

B. sounds

C. smells

D. tastes

27. In summer evenings, many people enjoy taking walks ________ the river.

A. on

B. along

C. in

D. over

28. —Look! There are so many people in the restaurant.

—Yes. The food there ________ be delicious.

A. shouldn't

B. can't

C. must

D. need

29. The teacher still spoke very loudly ________ he had a sore throat.

A. so that

B. as soon as

C. as long as

D. even though

30. I'll go to senior high school soon. I can't believe how fast the time ________!

A. went on

B. went off

C. went by

D. went out

31. —________ your homework?

—Not yet. I'll finish it in ten minutes.

A. Did you finish

B. Have you finished

C. Will you finish

D. Do you finish

32. —I think this book is ________than that one.

—You're right. I prefer that one.

A. more popular

B. more useful

C. less interesting

D. less boring

33. If you ________ his invitation, he will be unhappy.

A. cut down

B. write down

C. take down

D. turn down

34. —I'm afraid I can't pass the driving test tomorrow.

—________! I'm sure you'll make it.

A. Glad to hear that

B. Congratulations

C. Sounds great

D. Cheer up

35. We can't avoid traffic accidents unless everyone ________ the rules.

A. follows

B. breaks

C. will follow

D. will break

36. We ________ to reach for our dreams in the graduation ceremony last week.

A. encourage

B. are encouraged

C. encouraged

D. were encouraged

37. —Thank you for the ________ you gave me.

—I'm glad they're helpful.

A. suggestions

B. advice

C. news

D. information

38. Turn the world into a big family, and we'll make people's wish ________ true earlier.

A. comes

B. will come

C. come

D. to come

39. If you want to get good grades, ________ in as much effort as possible.

A. putting

B. put

C. to put

D. puts

40. —Can you tell me ________ you finally solved the problem?

—By turning to my parents.

A. when

B. where

C. why

D. how

III. 完型填空

（根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，使短文完整、正确，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题1分，共10分）

Lifeart is a student-run organization which was

by one of my best friends at my school in Boston, US. It sells

by our friends and classmates and raises money for cancer(癌症) research. To collect more money, we set out onto the streets of Boston to sell our paintings to the public last spring.

We came to the subway station in order that we could get more

. Things didn't go well at first. It was

that day, so our paintings kept being blown away. All of us were quite

and were slow to ask people if they would consider buying our paintings. We were also worried about being driven away.

One of our girls, Luna, tried to talk to our first customer. Although he did not buy anything, it gave some

to the rest of us. With every new customer Luna brought to our little stand(货摊), we had more courage. I also stepped forward and talked to a Korean woman

. I felt a bit embarrassed when she said that she didn't have time. But thanks to this short conversation with the stranger, my courage

. I kept talking to more people, including some Chinese people. At the

of the day, we sold about 20 pieces of paintings. It might not be as much as we had expected，

the courage that we got made up for the day's shortcomings(不足).

41. A. set up B. put up

C. taken up D. made up

42.A. magazines B. newspapers

C. books D. paintings

43. A. artists B. customers

C. passengers D. strangers

44. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy D. cloudy

45. A. brave B. excited C. shy D. active

46. A. knowledge B. courage C. way D. method

47. A. passing on B. passing down

C. passing away D. passing by

48. A. grew B. dropped

C. disappeared D. appeared

49. A. beginning B. morning C. end D. middle

50. A. and B. but C. though D. or

Ⅳ．阅读理解

（根据短文内容，从每个题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题1分，共20分）

Passage 1

As we all know, environmental pollution is still serious nowadays. Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted(分类) rubbish. So we did a survey among the students in our school. Here are the results of our questionnaire(问卷).

The results of the questionnaire

Do you know about these problems?

How often do you sort rubbish?

51. The survey is mainly about ________.

A. scientific research

B. environmental protection

C. everyday habits

D. physical education

52. We can know there are ________ parts in the questionnaire.

A. two

B. three

C. four

D. five

53. ________is known by the fewest students.

A. Air pollution

B. Water pollution

C. Noise pollution

D. Global warming

54. ________ have begun to sort rubbish according to the chart(图表).

A. All of the students

B. Most of the students

C. Some of the students

D. None of the students

55. What can we learn from the results of the questionnaire?

A. Air pollution is noticed by a large number of students.

B. The students don't realize the situation of the environment at all.

C. Five kinds of environmental pollution are mentioned in the questionnaire.

D. Most students take enough action to sort rubbish.

Passage2

Tony and George were painting freely. Each of them had a bottle of blue paint(油漆) and a bottle of yellow paint.

Suddenly George said, "Look, Tony, I made green! "

"How did you do it?" asked Tony.

"I put yellow paint on top of my blue paint — yellow and blue put together make green!" shouted George. Other children came around to watch and wanted to do it themselves.

This is an example of discovery learning or hands-on learning.

People remember things better when they learn them by doing. Here is an example. How will you learn to play football?

Buy a book and read about how to play football or buy a video about football? Or go to the playground and ask a person to teach you?

Which way will help you learn the game best? Learning on the playground is the best way for most people because they try the game and learn the rules as they play. They learn in a hands-on way.

Hands-on learning is good for children. The learner takes an active part in it instead of just sitting and listening. This is the way that we want our children to learn. In order to learn best, children must take an active part in hands-on activities every day. Some good examples of hands-on activities are working puzzles, painting, playing simple board games together and so on.

56. George was_______ when he noticed the change of colors.

A. angry

B. disappointed

C. excited

D. peaceful

57. The other children came up to George in order to_______.

A. get another two bottles of paint

B. watch and want to have a try

C. find out what happened to Tony

D. ask George to paint a picture for them

58. "Hands-on learning" is probably a kind of _______.

A. learning method

B. learning result

C. learning plan

D. learning activity

59. If you want to learn to swim, you'd better_______ according to the passage.

A. read a book about swimming

B. think about it by yourself at home

C. learn it by watching online videos

D. learn from someone in a swimming pool

60. What's the main idea of the passage?

A. we can play football in many different ways.

B. Games can help people stay in touch with others.

C. A person should learn how to find out the fact.

D. Hands-on learning can help learn something new better.

Passage 3

Nancy's boss has just let her know that her customers' products are about to leave the company. And then he tells her there's a problem.

"The products were damaged(损坏) by someone in our company," the boss says." But this shouldn't

affect

the use of the products. If the customers find it, we'll say it was caused by the trucking(货运)company that delivered(运载) the products."

Hearing this, Nancy feels uncomfortable. "But didn't our workers damage the products?" Her boss looks at her," Yeah, but the customers don't know that. I'll just say they were damaged while they were delivered. Don't worry, the customers won't even notice the damage."

Nancy's boss walks out. Nancy sits at her desk and she's not sure what to do. She knows it's dishonest to blame(将---归咎于) the damage on the trucking company. It's also dishonest to cheat her customers and give them less perfect products.

Many of us have to make decisions that make who we are and what we believe in. Most often, we face a choice that may seem insignificant(微不足道的). But this doesn't mean that they're not important to us because even the smallest action may make a difference to us.

61. Who makes the products less perfect?

A. The trucking company.

B. Workers in Nancy's company.

C. Nancy's boss.

D. Nancy's customers.

62. What does the boss plan to do if the damage is found by the customers?

A. He will say sorry to the customers.

B. He doesn't know what to do about that.

C. He will cheat the customers.

D. He will tell the truth.

63. The underlined word "

affect

" in the second paragraph means_______.

A. keep

B. divide

C. influence

D. provide

64. From the passage we can infer(推断) that_______.

A. Nancy may be an honest person

B. the products have already left the company

C. the damage of the products is easily noticed

D. Nancy thinks her boss is clever

65. The writer of the passage mainly wants to tell us_______.

A. it's important to make even a small choice

B. it's important to deal with damaged products

C. it's necessary to cheat others sometimes

D. it's necessary to communicate with a boss

Passage 4

What would you do if you had trouble seeing clearly? You would probably go to an eye doctor who might give you glasses. For many people around the world, however, such a way isn't that simple.

The World Health Organization reports that glasses can help one billion people in the world. Yet places like Ghana have only one eye doctor every 8 million people.

This

makes glasses almost impossible to get. Joshua Silver, a teacher at Oxford University, however，may have solved the problem.

Mr. Silver has developed liquid(液体)-filled glasses that users can adjust(调整) by themselves without seeing a doctor! The lenses(镜片) are filled with oil. Using a dial on the glasses, the user changes the amount of oil. This changes the strength(度数) of the lens. After the user finds the right strength, he then fixes the lens.

Results show that among those who have tried the glasses, around 80% are satisfied. Mr. Silver's goal is for everyone who still needs glasses to have such glasses as soon as possible. With a little more effort, Mr. Silver thinks that his goal might be achieved in the near future.

66. The underlined word "

this

" in the second paragraph(段落) means_______.

A. glasses can help many people

B. Mr. Silver has solved the problem

C. there are many people in need of glasses

D. there are not enough eye doctors

67. The third paragraph is mainly about_______.

A. who the new glasses are used by

B. how the new glasses are used

C. why the new glasses were made

D. where the new glasses were invented

68. We can know from the passage that_______.

A. the new glasses can do good to large numbers of people

B. the new glasses must be adjusted by eye doctors

C. oil is not necessary for the new glasses

D. glasses are easy to get everywhere all over the world

69. What does Mr. Silver think of the new glasses?

A. He thinks they're the best of all.

B. He's completely uncertain about them.

C. He is worried about their future.

D. He thinks they have a bright future,

70. What will Mr. Silver do next according to the last paragraph?

A. He will let more people own the new glasses.

B. He will invent another new kind of glasses.

C. He will decide the price of the new glasses.

D. He will make the new glasses cheaper.

V．情景反应

（从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。其中有两个多余选项。每小题1分，共5分）

A. It'll get in the way of our schoolwork.

B. I'm reading a novel.

C. Mobile phones are part of our life now.

D. Anyway, some ways will be found to solve such problems.

E. I'm reading the newspaper.

F. That's a good idea.

G. Sounds like you have a point.

A: Hi, Wu Lan! What are you doing?

B: Hi, Li Ming!

Here, it is reported that mobile phones are banned(禁止) in primary and secondary schools by the Ministry of Education.

A: Oh, no!

We've grown up with them.

B: Well, I think it's a good rule, though. If we bring mobile phones to school, we might want to check them out from time to time.

A: But we can try to control ourselves.

B: Even adults can't always control themselves, let alone(更何况) kids like us.

However, I have to use a bike-sharing app on the phone every day.

B: Hmm... Maybe it is a little inconvenient sometimes.

75 .

A: Well, I hope so.

第二卷非选择题

注意事项：

考生答题时，必须将答案用0.5mm黑色签字笔写在答题卡的相应位置上。本文源自“锦鲤英语”微信公众号。感谢关注。

V．补全对话

（在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语，使对话完整。话语可能是句子、短语或单词。并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题1分，共5分）

A: Hi, Wu Ming!

B: Hi, Laura! Pretty good! I'm looking forward to the Dragon Boat Festival.

A: The Dragon Boat Festival?

B: OK. It's a traditional Chinese festival. It's on the fifth day of the fifth lunar(阴历的) month.

A: Oh,

B: To remember an ancient poet(诗人),Qu Yuan.

A: Aha, I see.

B: We usually eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races on that day.

A: Zongzi? They must be delicious.

B: Yes, and I really like zongzi with meat. But do you know what I like best about the festival?

B: The dragon boat races. They're exciting to watch. Maybe you can celebrate the festival with my family next week.

A: Of course I'd love to. Thanks for your invitation.

VII. 短文填空

（根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整。并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词。每空1分，共10分）

as just which drink begin slow if fall cost little it time

Do you know China's Teeth Care Day? It

on September 20 every year. It began in 1989. Its aim is to take good care of people's teeth.

There are thirty-eight students in Wang Bin's class, and eleven of them have tooth problems

bring them much trouble.

Mao Kang said, "I had three bad teeth. Each tooth

me four hundred yuan, and I had to see the dentist five

Liu Jian said, "Something is wrong with my front teeth, I don't like to open my mouth. My classmates say my teeth look like an old woman's, I'm sad to hear that. And I can't speak clearly now."

Do you have good teeth, my friends?

you want to take care of your teeth, please do these:

◆Brush your teeth at

once a day. If you can, brush them after every meal.

◆Brush all your teeth, do not

brush the front ones.

◆Brush your teeth

and carefully. Spend four minutes or more each time.

◆Do not use your teeth

tools to open bottles. It's very easy to hurt your teeth to do such jobs.

◆Use soft toothbrushes. Get a new toothbrush every three months.

◆Eating and drinking is also important to your teeth. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water. Try not

90 C

oke and other drinks.

VIII．任务型阅读

（根据短文内容按要求完成任务，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题2分，共20分）

(A)根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题。

Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off. She was happy to have a seat by herself. Just then, an air hostess(空姐) came up to her and asked, "Would you mind changing your seat?" The girl behind Mary had a black-and-blue face and a sad expression. She had her arms broken, and she needed help. "I don't want to sit there." Mary thought immediately. But the soft voice came again, "She needs help." Finally, Mary moved to that seat.

The girl was named Emily. She had been in a car accident and now was on her way for treatment(治疗).

When the snacks and juice arrived, Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself. Mary considered offering to feed her but hesitated(犹豫), as it seemed too impolite to offer service to a stranger. But then Mary realized that Emily's need was more important. Mary offered to help her eat. Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept, she agreed. They became closer and closer in a short time. By the end of the five-hour trip, Mary's heart had warmed, and the time was really better spent than if she had just sat by herself.

Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her. Love sometimes goes beyond human border(边界) and removes(消除) the fears that keep people away. When we reach our hands to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding (有回报的) world.

91. Did Mary enjoy sitting alone at first?

————————————————————

92. What did the hostess ask Mary to do?

————————————————————

93. How did Emily feel when Mary offered to feed her?

————————————————————

94. What can remove the fears that keep us away from others according to the passage?

————————————————————

95. What should we do to make the world larger and more rewarding?

?————————————————————

(B)根据短文内容完成句子（所填内容可能是单词或短语）。

A friend's grandfather came to America from East Europe. After arriving at Ellis Island, he went into a cafeteria(自助餐厅) in Lower Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order.

Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with a tray(餐盘) full of food sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked.

"Start out at that end," she said," Just go along the line and pick out what you want. At the other end they'll tell you how much you have to pay."

"I soon learned that's how everything works in America." The grandfather told a friend, "Life's a cafeteria. You can get anything you want as long as you are ready to pay the price. You can even get success. But you'll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself."

In fact, life is like a cafeteria. Don't wait for success to come to you. And success is in your own hands.

96. Grandfather knew________ about the cafeteria before the woman told him about it.

97. The woman told Grandfather how ________ in a cafeteria.

98. From the passage, we can infer(推断) that it was Grandfather's ________to eat in a cafeteria.

99. The writer doesn't think it right ________ in life.

100. Life is like a cafeteria because we need ________ both in a cafeteria and in life.

IX. 句子翻译

（101—106每小题1分。107—113每小题2分，共20分）

(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译，并将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

101. 将来会有越来越多的新技术使我们的生活更便利。

________ new technologies in the future to make our life more convenient.

102．我们班的学生不允许玩网游。

The students in our class ________ online games.

103．我们正在闲逛，这时开始下大雨。

________ when it began to rain heavily.

104．丹东的山水如此绚丽，他立即便爱上了这座城市。

The mountains and rivers in Dandong were so colorful ________ at once.

105．听！她唱得多美啊！

Listen! ________!

106．我们非常憧憬未来是什么样子的。

We're really expecting________

107. Tina和David工作一样努力吗？

————————————————————

108．这部电影值得再看一遍。

————————————————————

109．直到失去健康你才会意识到它的重要性。

————————————————————

110．他到这儿半小时了。

————————————————————

111．你是怎样为今天的考试做准备的？

————————————————————

(B)阅读下面短文，将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文，并将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

When the door of happiness closes, another opens, but we often look so long at the closed door that we don't see the one that has been opened for us.

112. Giving someone all your love doesn't mean that they'll love you back.

Don't expect love in return. Just wait for it to grow in their hearts.

Dream what you want to dream, go where you want to go, and be what you want to be. Because you have only one life.

113. And it is the only chance for you to do all you want to do.

Don't let anyone steal your dreams. Follow your heart, no matter what happens.

X．书面表达

（将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。共20分）

114．根据要求完成小作文（5分）

请根据以下内容写一则招聘广告。

一个新的历史博物馆即将在我市建成，现招聘讲解员(narrator)。

应聘条件：英语口语好；熟悉本市的历史；善于与人沟通。

联系人：李先生；联系电话：278-7928。

要求：30词左右；文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。

Narrators Wanted

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

115．根据要求完成大作文（15分）

我们都收到过礼物，每个礼物的背后或多或少都有一些故事。那么，你最喜爱的礼物是什么呢？对你来说，它有什么特殊的意义？请以“The Story behind My Favorite Gift”为题写一篇英语短文。

写作要点：

1．介绍你最喜欢的礼物；

2．讲述该礼物背后的故事；

3．说明该礼物对你的特殊意义。

写作要求：

1．语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯，书写工整、规范；

2．词数70左右；

3．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。

The Story behind My Favorite Gift

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参考答案

2021年丹东市初中毕业升学考试

英语试卷答案

★第一卷选择题

I. 听力（略）

II．单项选择

21-25 CBADD 26-30 BBCDC 31-35 BCDDA 36-40 DACBD

III. 完型填空

41-45 ADBCC 46-50 BCACB

Ⅳ．阅读理解

51- 55 BACCA 56-60 CBADD 61-65 BCCAA 66-70 DBADA